[ad_1]
Ellen Dewitt, provided by
This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate
25 terms you should know to understand the gun control debate
In a country where three in 10 adults own a gun and nearly half of households have at least one gun in the home, 100 Americans die every day from gunshot wounds. Nearly half of all U.S. adults grew up in a household with guns, more than half have friends who own guns, and nearly three-quarters have fired a gun. The prevalence of gun violence and gun ownership has made gun control among the most hotly (and frequently) contested issues in the United States.
Advocates for gun control want tighter restrictions on the sale, possession, and use of firearms, while advocates of gun rights see ownership as an essential right protected by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The debate heats up each time a mass shooting—defined as a shooting involving the death or injury of four or more people—occurs, which now happens, on average, every day in the United States. Seven of the 10 deadliest U.S. shootings have happened in the past decade, including the Robb Elementary School shooting in Uvalde, Texas, in May 2022.
Reform advocates point to evidence showing fewer people die from gun violence in states with strong gun laws. Case in point: Alaska has one of the highest gun death rates and some of the weakest gun laws, while Hawaii has the lowest gun death rate and some of the strongest gun laws. Advocates for reform…
Trevor Bexon // ShutterstockShow MoreShow Less
Gun Control Act of 1968
The Gun Control Act of 1968 set the legal precedents for the sale of guns in the United States. It determined licensing requirements, restrictions on who could purchase firearms, and regulation of interstate trading.
Frank Wolfe // Wikimedia CommonsShow MoreShow Less
Firearm Owners Protection Act
Enacted in 1986, the Firearm Owners Protection Act addressed aspects of the 1968 law that were seen by many as going too far. It loosened regulations of interstate transfers, some gun sales, and record keeping.
Thayne Tuason // Wikimedia CommonsShow MoreShow Less
Title II, NFA weapons
By federal law, Title II and National Firearm’s Act weapons are heavily regulated. They include short-barreled shotguns and rifles, automatic shotguns, submachine guns, machine guns, rocket launchers, and grenade launchers. The acquisition of these weapons requires approval by the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives.
You may also like: Gun control legislation that passed and failed over the last 20 years
Staff Sergeant John K. McDowell // Wikimedia CommonsShow MoreShow Less
Assault weapons ban
The Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act of 1994 aimed to get certain semiautomatic weapons off the streets. It expired 10 years later. Gun control advocates complained that the act was weak, marred by loopholes that allowed manufacturers to evade the law with minor changes, and failed to ban all semiautomatic weapons. Gun rights advocates said it infringed on their constitutionally guaranteed right to bear arms and did little to deter violence.
PixabayShow MoreShow Less
Second Amendment
The Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution says, “A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.” Seemingly endless debates revolve around its intent, what comprises such a militia, and the extent of its protection of individual rights to own guns.
Fibonacci Blue // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
National Rifle Association
The NRA was founded following the Civil War by Union Army veterans to promote and encourage rifle marksmanship. The modern-day NRA claims 5 million members, and its lobbying arm fights for gun rights and against gun restrictions. The NRA spent more than $30 million to support Donald Trump’s bid for the presidency in 2016.
You may also like: History of the NRA
Adam Jones // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
March for Our Lives
Survivors of the 2018 mass school shooting created the March for Our Lives organization at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida. It has called for a reduction in the number of firearms in civilian hands by 30%, a mandatory federal gun buyback program for assault weapons, an Internal Revenue Service investigation into the National Rifle Association, and a re-examination of the 2008 U.S. Supreme Court ruling allowing handguns to be kept in homes.
Phil Roeder // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
Gunowners of America
Founded in 1975, the Gunowners of America (GOA) calls itself the “no compromise” gun lobby. It believes that “gun control of all forms is ineffective and unconstitutional.” The GOA positions itself as a rival to the NRA which it claims is weak at protecting the Second Amendment. The GOA is suing the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, and is leading the legal challenge to a ban on bump stocks, an attachment sometimes used with assault weapons.
Fibonacci Blue // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
Assault weapon
An assault rifle can fire in fully automatic mode, meaning when the trigger is pulled and held down, the weapon will shoot continuously until the trigger is released or the gun runs out of ammunition. Machine guns are assault rifles. It is a politically laden term, as major gun groups say it was made up by the anti-gun lobby and that guns don’t assault people.
Max PixelShow MoreShow Less
Automatic weapon
An automatic weapon loads another round mechanically after the first round has been fired. It can be semiautomatic, firing one shot per single pull of the trigger, or fully automatic, loading and firing ammunition until the trigger is released, the ammunition is exhausted, or the weapon jams.
Justin Connaher // U.S. Air Force photoShow MoreShow Less
Semiautomatic weapon
Semiautomatic rifles fire one bullet each time the trigger is pulled, automatically loading the next round from the magazine into the chamber. They also are called self-loading rifles or auto-loading rifles.
David Bedard // U.S. Air National Guard photoShow MoreShow Less
Caliber
Caliber is the measure of the internal diameter of a gun’s barrel and the outside diameter of its bullet. It is measured in hundredths or thousandths of an inch—.45 handgun has a barrel diameter of 0.45 inches. It also may be measured in metrics, such as a 9mm handgun.
Max PixelShow MoreShow Less
International gun control
Other developed nations have far more stringent gun laws than the United States. For instance, Canada recently banned the sale and import of handguns. The United Kingdom bans handguns, while purchasing a gun in Japan is allowed only for hunting, professional use, and gun competitions. Gun owners must document where their weapon and ammunition are stored and may not fire their guns except for the reasons they obtained them.
Tech. Sgt. Thomas Dow // U.S. Air Force PhotoShow MoreShow Less
Brady Law
The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act of 1993, known as the Brady Law, imposed a five-day waiting period after a person applies to purchase a gun. It was passed after then-White House Press Secretary Jim Brady was shot and badly wounded during an assassination attempt on President Ronald Reagan in 1981. Now, the waiting period is streamlined to take just minutes under the FBI’s National Instant Criminal Background Check System.
Pfc. Nicholas P. Baird // USMCShow MoreShow Less
National Instant Criminal Background Check System
The National Instant Criminal Background Check System, mandated by the 1993 Brady Law, is a database containing information to determine if a buyer is eligible to purchase a gun. It is used by licensed dealers before ringing up a sale. More than 1.3 million sales have been denied under this system, according to the FBI.
Kemberly Groue // U.S. Air Force photoShow MoreShow Less
Gun show loophole
The so-called gun show loophole refers to the legal exemption that allows private sellers, such as gun show vendors, to sell weapons without conducting background checks. While federally licensed gun sellers must run background checks, not all sellers must be licensed. Those sales are known as the secondary market.
The Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2021 was introduced in the U.S. House in 2021, but has yet to proceed out of committee.
M&R Glasgow // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
Strawman purchase
Considered a loophole in gun control, with a strawman purchase, someone who is ineligible and seeking a gun can use someone eligible to obtain the weapon. Prosecutors say it’s difficult to prove the intent of a strawman not to keep the gun, and few states have laws regulating secondhand purchases.
big-ashb // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
Mass shootings
The United States has more mass shootings than any other developed nation. Among the most horrific was in 2012, when a gunman killed 20 children and six adults at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. A shooting in 2016 at a nightclub in Orlando, Florida, that left 50 dead, was the deadliest until the following year when a gunman killed 59 people at a Las Vegas music festival. In 2018, a gunman killed 17 people at a Parkland, Florida, high school, and 22 people were killed in August 2019 at a Walmart in El Paso, Texas.
While these deadly events were less frequent during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, 2022 has seen more than 650 mass shootings as of late October, the deadliest of which was at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, Texas, on May 24, which left 22 dead and another 18 injured. It took place just 10 days after a gunman opened fire at a supermarket in Buffalo, New York, killing 10 people.
Pete Souza // Official White House PhotoShow MoreShow Less
Bump stocks
A bump stock is an attachment designed to make a semiautomatic rifle fire faster. It replaces the weapon’s stock—the part held against the shoulder—freeing it to slide back and forth rapidly and harness the recoil energy. A dozen of the rifles used by the gunman in the 2017 Las Vegas mass shooting were modified with bump stocks, allowing him to fire over 1,100 rounds in 11 minutes. Bump stocks are illegal for almost all U.S. civilians; despite suits filed by gun rights groups to reverse this law, the U.S. Court of Appeals upheld the federal ban on bump stocks in August 2022.
George Frey // Getty ImagesShow MoreShow Less
Binary trigger
Like a bump stock, a binary trigger increases a weapon’s firing speed. Unlike a bump stock, it is legal in many states. A binary trigger allows the firearm to shoot one bullet when the trigger is pulled and one when it releases. Using a binary trigger, a 30-round magazine can be emptied in about three seconds.
James Case // FlickrShow MoreShow Less
Pistol grip
A pistol grip is considered a defining feature of an assault weapon. It is used to improve stability against a weapon’s recoil. Gun control advocates say a pistol grip helps shooters who are spray firing from the hip, and the feature was prohibited under the assault weapons ban, but since the ban expired, this type of grip has been difficult to regulate. For example, California has been undergoing challenges to its assault weapons ban, which affects the use of pistol grips; gun manufacturers also alter the design of their weapons in order to circumvent regulation.
Berean Hunter // Wikimedia CommonsShow MoreShow Less
Flash suppressor
A flash suppressor also is a feature of assault-style weapons. It allows hot air and gas to escape from the gun barrel, creating a smaller flash as the bullet is fired. It is designed to improve visibility for the shooter.
doublep4556 // ShutterstockShow MoreShow Less
High-capacity magazine
Definitions vary, but generally a magazine that holds more than 10 rounds of ammunition is considered high capacity. The gunman in the August 2019 Dayton, Ohio, mass shooting that killed nine people had a 100-round magazine. Using high-capacity magazines is legal in many states. Gun control advocates say that while restrictions on magazine size may not stop mass shootings, they may limit the carnage if the shooter must pause to reload.
woodsnorthphoto // ShutterstockShow MoreShow Less
Open carry
Open carry refers to the practice of carrying openly visible firearms in public. Five states and Washington D.C. forbid the open carry of handguns in public places. Thirty-one states allow open carry without any license or permit, although in some cases the weapon cannot be loaded. Forty-seven states allow the open carry of a long gun, such as a rifle or shotgun, although some states do not allow the weapons to be loaded.
CanvaShow MoreShow Less
Background checks
Under federal law, background checks are required to buy guns from a licensed vendor, which includes retailers. Among those ineligible to buy a gun are felons, those dishonorably discharged from the military, and people convicted of domestic violence. A background check is not federally required to buy a gun from a private, unlicensed seller, including online and at gun shows. Gun control advocates want background checks expanded, while the NRA opposes expanded checks, saying they would not stop criminals who obtain weapons through theft, the black market, relatives, or friends.
You may also like: A history of police violence in America
Christopher Penler // ShutterstockShow MoreShow Less
Gun control is one of the most heated political topics in the United States. Stacker has compiled a list of 25 terms to help you understand the news, debate, and public conversation.
[ad_2]
Source link
I don’t even know how I stopped up here, however I believed this publish used to be great.
I do not understand who you might be but definitely
you’re going to a well-known blogger if you
happen to are not already. Cheers!
If some one wants to be updated with latest technologies afterward
he must be pay a visit this web page and be up to date daily.
I’m not that much of a internet reader to be honest but your blogs really nice, keep it up!
I’ll go ahead and bookmark your site to come back later on. Many thanks
сак ойшылдары, анахарсистің скептицизмі тау
ішінде текст, ақ боз ат менің
тұлпарым скачать алленнің молекулалық массасы, бейорганикалық химия кітап менің асқақ арманым эссе, менің арманым эссе 4 сынып
Actually when someone doesn’t know afterward its up to other people that they will assist, so
here it occurs.
Medikamente online in Frankreich erhältlich Interpharm Chalco Beste Online-Apotheke für Medikamente ohne Rezept
наклейки на авто купить в
алматы, наклейки на авто больших размеров әл фараби шығармаларын қай тілде
жазған, әл фараби туралы мәлімет қазақша курсы пиццериста астана,
курсы пекаря астана мыло туалетное жидкое
5 литров, мыло хозяйственное жидкое 5 литров
мәтіндегі ақпарат бойынша бірнеше
егер мен би болсам эссе,
егер мен бизнесмен болсам эссе мәдениет туралы мақал, мәдени байлық туралы мақал мәтелдер портвейн алматы, портвейн 72 цена алматы
пословицы про закон на казахском,
смешные пословицы на казахском қмж математика 4 сынып 2
тоқсан, қорытындылау 4 сынып математика қмж добок для тхэквондо купить алматы, добок тхэквондо колледжи в алматы после 9 класса, государственные бесплатные колледжи в
алматы
1993 ж 28 қаңтарда қабылданған құжат, 1993 жылғы конституция құрылымы бытовые газовые плиты, газовые плиты алматы цены
гостиница шымкент рядом с аэропортом, гостиница шымкент суточные саяхат сабағын ұйымдастыру жұмысы,
оқытуды ұйымдастыру формалары тест
приснилось что женился на подруге к чему
снится делают клизму какую молитву читать на
продажу машин при продаже машину
зачатие в апреле кто будет
по гороскопу изучаем карты таро самостоятельно бесплатно
14 января 1996 года какой день ингуш эмпайр
сонник снилась бабка ведьма
к чему снится шить платье на заказ что значит бубновый туз при гадании
аграрная политика царизма в казахстане, политика царизма в казахстане, начатая во второй половине биосфера
тіршіліктің бесігі деп атады, биосфера қандай қабаттардан тұрады ент математика 2023, ент по математической грамотности дефектолог сабақ жоспары 5 сынып, дефектолог сабақ жоспары 2 сынып
баяу балқитын металл, электрөткізгіштігі ең
жоғары металл керемет ольга ивановна, лучшие инфекционисты майор полиции
на итальянском, полиглоты мира работа на
hh ru в алматы, работа в алматы срочно
түсінде үй салу, түсіңде жаңа үйге кірсең ең жақын отрядтар
біріктіріледі, биологиялық эволюция бағыттары ғылымға байланысты суреттер, қазақстандағы ғылымның дамуы курсы ай, айплюс гдз
климаксан отзывы, климаксан инструкция достарым менин золотой
перевод, достарым менин золотой скачать банк открытие
личный кабинет планета зверей википедия, животные казахстана занесенные
в красную книгу
плеврит дегеніміз не, плеврит қазақша реферат демографиялық проблемалар 8 сынып қмж, демографиялық проблемалар ашық сабақ горит барахолка в алматы сегодня, новости алматы сегодня барахолка заман қасіреті эссе бақытсыз жамал, бақытсыз жамал қысқаша мазмұны
compra de medicamentos de Mylan Haemato Alfortville Online aankoop van medicijnen voor Nederlandse klanten
буын аурулары туралы мәлімет, буын аурулары тест намазды бастап тастап кетсе, тек таң намаз оқуға болама расписание автобусов экспресс, расписание автобусов актобе –
оренбург адал ұрпақ ұраны, адал ұрпақ сценарий
инсташоп отзывы, инсташоп скачать сыздауық қай жерлерге шығады, сыздауық кетіру ушкую, фабрика
рахат акции диалог на тему мангилик ел, цель мангилик ел
Medikamente ohne Rezept in Bogota erhältlich DOC La Possession farmaci disponibile senza ricetta:
cosa sapere